If you wanted to generate keys in a secure fashion to exchange encrypted information, which process would you use?

The process used to generate keys in a secure manner for exchanging encrypted information is the Diffie-Hellman key exchange. This method enables two parties to establish a shared secret over an insecure communication channel, allowing them to subsequently encrypt their communications. By using mathematical problems related to modular exponentiation, Diffie-Hellman allows each party to generate a public and private key pair. They can then exchange their public keys and combine them with their own private keys, resulting in a shared secret that can be used for symmetric encryption.

While RSA, AES, and Elliptic Curve techniques each play important roles in encryption and security, they serve different purposes. RSA is primarily used for public-key encryption and digital signatures but does not directly facilitate key exchange on its own. AES is a symmetric encryption standard and is effective for encrypting data but does not involve key generation for exchange. Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) can also be used for secure key exchange and public-key encryption, but the question specifically pertains to the classic and widely recognized method, which is Diffie-Hellman. This makes Diffie-Hellman the appropriate choice for the process of securely generating keys to exchange encrypted information.